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RERC APT Logo Rehabilitation Engineering Research Center on Accessible Public Transportation

A partnership between the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University and the IDEA Center at SUNY Buffalo

Transit Usability Study Results:

The RERC on Accessible Public Transportation will research and develop methods to empower consumers, manufacturers, and service providers in the design and evaluation of accessible transportation equipment, information services, and physical environments.

Project Description:

Bus Figure

The Rehabilitation Engineering Research Center on Accessible Public Transportation conducted a global online survey of usability problems on public transit buses. The study investigated getting on and off public buses, circulating inside them, understanding their communication and information systems, as well as issues concerning rider safety. The information collected from this study will help identify public bus features that merit further detailed experimental research in controlled settings. The survey targeted a wide range of stakeholders including: manufacturers, designers, engineers, researchers, and riders (of all abilities).

Not only were we interested in learning about the problems users encounter on public buses, but also in gathering (1) “excellent examples” of accessible public transportation in cities participants have visited and (2) what they envision for the bus of the future.

Research Questions:

  1. Which features related to using public buses merit future detailed experimental research?
  2. What/where do users identify as accessible public transportation best practices?
  3. Which features need to be addressed when designing the next generation accessible transit bus

Data Collection:

Data was collected online using the survey tool survey monkey. The survey was available from September 2010-April 2011 through both the udeworld.com and rercapt.org websites. A total of 372 individuals responded.

Key Demographic Information (n = 372)

responses by age

Ability to perform routine activities

ability to perform routine activities chart

Ability to perform routine activities

responses by age

* The following survey findings only reflect participant responses that yielded results greater than 10%.

Boarding and Dissembarking

Boarding and Disembarking stairs, ramps and fare payment

Ability to perform routine activities

Boarding and Disembarking stairs, ramps and fare payment

Interior Circulation

interior circulation seating and space clearance

Communication and Information Systems

communication information systems

On Board Safety

On board safety and securement, lighting

Response Summary

task summaries

“Excellent Examples” of Accessible Public Transportation (n=166)

Below is a ranking of cities which, based on our results, provide quality public transportation.

Map ranking:

Bus of the Future (n=209)

“In the year 2030, what design features do you envision for the next generation of accessible public buses…?” The chart below depicts survey participants’ collective vision for suggested improvements and ideas for the future.

future bus improvements

Acknowledgements:

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